“Surprising Discoveries of Old Age”

Part 2: The End of a Thing

 

A Sermon on Ecclesiastes 7:7-12

 

January 6, 2003

 

 

by Rev. Stephen C. Magee

Exeter Presbyterian Church

 

 

Sermon: Surprising Discoveries of Old Age

                Part 1 - The House of Mourning  (7:1-6)

                Part 2 - The End of a Thing  (7:7-12)

                Part 3 - Adversity  (7:13-14)

                Part 4 - Not Overly Righteous, Not Overly Wicked  (7:15-18)

 

Ecclesiastes 7:7-12

        7 Surely oppression destroys a wise man's reason,

        And a bribe debases the heart.

        8 The end of a thing is better than its beginning;

        The patient in spirit is better than the proud in spirit.

        9 Do not hasten in your spirit to be angry,

        For anger rests in the bosom of fools.

        10 Do not say, "Why were the former days better than these?"

        For you do not inquire wisely concerning this.

        11 Wisdom is good with an inheritance,

        And profitable to those who see the sun.

        12 For wisdom is a defense as money is a defense,

        But the excellence of knowledge

          is that wisdom gives life to those who have it.

 

 

Introduction: Next Step - Wait!

 

            Every week, on Friday, I like to make a call to our adoption worker in Romania to let him know that we are still here, and that we are desirous of doing whatever we can in order to expedite the process of adopting the children.  This Friday was no exception, although there was one thing that was different.  The entire country of Romania seems to take a two week vacation around Christmas that does not end until tomorrow.  Since I had already talked to the agency the week before, I already knew that there would not be anything new to report this Friday.  But I still wanted to call, so I had to think of a question that I could reasonably ask for my weekly conversation, in light of the fact that I already was well aware that nothing was new.

            I settled upon this one, which is always a matter of great interest to me: "What is the next step in the process?"  As soon as I decided to ask it, I already knew what the answer would be: "Our next step is to wait."  We all have to do a lot of waiting, and we don't very much like it.  If you work with children and look for their progress you are involved in a long term project.  If you have any work with governments, and their decisions are necessary action items in your desire to achieve some good goals, you are most likely involved in a long term project.  In fact, those who need to accomplish anything in this world, either personally or as a part of any business or other enterprise, will find that there is much waiting in life.

 

Today #2: The Patient Life - Waiting for the "End of a Thing"

 

            The passage before us is a recommendation for a patient life, where you are willing to wait for the end of a thing.  In the course of these few verses we are given two alternatives to the frustrations that we all face.  One is the way of the world, and the other - the recommended path, is the way of wisdom.

            The way of the world is the way of oppression, of bribery, of anger, of complaining, and of giving up.  There is a sense of progression here that has to do with power.  If you can force people to do what you want right now, then you do so.  If necessary you oppress them until you obtain the desired result.  You don't have to bribe anyone.  You are in charge.  If you are not directly in charge, but you have some access to the courts of power, you may attempt to influence those in power through bribery in an effort to get something done.  You can not directly oppress people.  You are not in charge.  But you do not need to waste much time getting angry at people.  You use your money to do the work for you.  If you have neither control, nor friendly access to those who have control, you may simply vent your anger upon those who are disturbing you, and after you have done this for some time you may settle into a pattern of complaining until you finally give up, and move on to other interests.

            Let's examine each of these worldly actions from the standpoint of motivation.  Why does the fool oppress his neighbor?  He oppresses his neighbor because he wants what he wants and he wants it now.  It is a foolish thing to do to oppress the weak.  It destroys a man's reason.   But he does it because the desire of getting his own way without any further delay seems most important, and someone weaker than him is standing in the way.  Why does the fool engage in bribery?  He engages in bribery because he wants what he wants and he wants it now.  He cannot oppress, but he knows someone he can.  Thus he engages in bribery in order to get the job done.  It is a foolish thing - bribery.  It debases the heart.  But he does it to get something he wants now.  Why does the fool get so angry?  He gets angry because he wants what he wants and he wants it now.  It is actually very childish, and it is not all that effective, but he does it in an attempt to accomplish a desired goal.  When everyone has stopped listening to his tirade, he settles into talking about the good old days, but this also is not the way of wisdom.  Why does the fool complain about current conditions and dream about the past?  He does these things for the same reason that more powerful people oppress others, bribe officials, and get angry at those who stand in their way.  He wants what he wants and he wants it now.  But he knows that he cannot get it.  He settles for living in the past or for fruitless efforts to consider how we might recreate the conditions of a former day in the providence of God - a day that is now long gone.  Eventually he gives up, and this too is foolish.  This is the way of the world.

            There is another way.  It is the way of wisdom.  Before we can proceed we need to understand what biblical wisdom is.  It is not merely having a head full of facts.  You can have a knowledge of facts and be wise, but not everyone who has a head full of facts has biblical wisdom.  It is not merely in having a high IQ.  You can have a high IQ and also have wisdom, but not everyone who has a high IQ has biblical wisdom.  Biblical wisdom is a truth-based holiness of life, lived in the fear and presence of God.

            I have said that wisdom is based on truth.  What is it that the wise man knows?  The wise man who truly lives in the fear of God knows that God's plan for him is good, that he is safe in God's hands, and therefore that the end of a thing will be better than the beginning.  He does not know these things from an examination of his experiences or feelings.  He has learned them from the Word of God.  Because of this he is able to be patient. 

            This is not the way of the world.  The world does not know these things.  There is a man I have been talking to at one of the area nursing homes.  He walks around the halls of that place and waits for a death that he dreads.  He does not at all believe that the end of a thing is better than the beginning.  He believes that the prime of this life was his best moment, and now almost everything that he cares about has been taken away from him as he clings to the little bit of life that he still has.

            The way of the world can never say that the end of a thing is better, because the worldly lives for the thing rather than for the end of it.  I am reminded of a song that my brother and I used to sing when we were young that captures this sentiment.  I may not have the words quite right:

 

Once I built a railroad.  I made it run.

I made it run against time.

Once I built a railroad, but now it's done.

Buddy, can you spare a dime?

 

Once I built a tower way up to the sun

Of bricks and mortar and lime.

Once I built a tower but now it's gone.

Buddy, can you spare a dime?

 

Once in khaki suits - Gee, we looked swell!

All of that Yankee-doodly-dum!

A half a million boots went slogging through hell.

And I was the kid with the drum.

 

Say, don't you remember?  You called me Al.

It was "Al" all the time.

Say, don't you remember?  I was your pal.

Buddy, can you spare a dime?

               

            There was a day of glory, when we were racing to build the transcontinental railroad, but the race ended when the railroad was done, and I am out of work.  The middle was the best.  The end is lousy.  Don't you even remember me?  We fought the war to end all wars in the muck of the trenches of Europe.  I was the kid with the drum.  You called me Al.  We were pals - comrades in arms.  But now the war is over, and the country is in a bad depression.  I can't get a job.   The middle was the best.  The end is lousy.  Buddy, can you spare a dime?  This is the way of the world.

            But the way of wisdom does not look to circumstances in order to see whether the times are good or bad.  The way of wisdom reads the truth and pursues holiness in the light of the truth, knowing that the end ahead is far better than the beginning or the middle.  We do not need to live our life in emotional neutral gear, pausing over some day of glory from high school or college forever.  We can live our lives today with patience because of the hope that we have in God, whose plan is good for us, and who assures us concerning the end of a thing.

 

 

True wisdom is patient and gives life to those who have it.

 

 

            This is the point that we can take from this text, and it is especially made in the last two verses.  Let me try a literal rendering of the Hebrew here:

11  Wisdom is good with an inheritance,

And an advantage to those who see the sun.

12  For in the shadow of wisdom - in the shadow of silver -

But the advantage of knowledge:

Wisdom gives the owner of it life.

            These sentences and fragments are strange to our ears.  They set before us two things: wisdom and wealth.  First a similarity is noted and then a difference between.  The similarity is that they both share an advantage.  Literally they provide a "shadow" that is a protection or a defense to the bearer.  Wealth - silver - an inheritance provide a person with some protection from unexpected dangers that may come to a person in this fleeting world.  Wisdom can also do this.  As one knows God's ways and pursues holiness in the fear of God, this is a great covering, a protection, a shadow for the one facing many dangers in a dangerous world that is in the sovereign control of God.  But the difference between wealth and wisdom is this, only wisdom can be counted on to give life to the one who has it.

            A person may have many possessions and much power, but he wants what he wants and he wants it now.  He is unwilling to wait for the end of a thing.  He is foolishly impatient, and it eats away at him.  His ways will bring him bitterness and death.  By contrast, true wisdom is patient and gives life to those who have it.

 

How do we learn patience?

 

            I have tried to present to you the beauty of the way of biblical wisdom, which is patient.  But how are you to learn patience?  I want to suggest to you two ways that you can grow in patience.  The first way to gain patience is through personal adversity accompanied by the grace of God.  Personal adversity alone will not do.  Without the grace of God our persistent challenges and disappointments lead only to that same worldly bitterness and death.  With the grace of God, our trials are tests of our faith, and we are made more patient, and therefore more complete as Christians through them.

            The second way to gain patience is through wisely considering the godly example of others who have faced significant trials and have found the victory of faith in the midst of much difficulty.  This is the practice that James urges upon Christians in the New Testament book that bears his name.

James 5:7-12

        7 Therefore be patient, brethren, until the coming of the Lord. See how the farmer waits for the precious fruit of the earth, waiting patiently for it until it receives the early and latter rain. 8 You also be patient. Establish your hearts, for the coming of the Lord is at hand. 9 Do not grumble against one another, brethren, lest you be condemned. Behold, the Judge is standing at the door! 10 My brethren, take the prophets, who spoke in the name of the Lord, as an example of suffering and patience. 11 Indeed we count them blessed who endure. You have heard of the perseverance of Job and seen the end intended by the Lord -- that the Lord is very compassionate and merciful. 12 But above all, my brethren, do not swear, either by heaven or by earth or with any other oath. But let your "Yes," be "Yes," and your "No," "No," lest you fall into judgment.

            What I particularly would draw your attention to are the words from verse 10: "Take the prophets ... as an example of suffering and patience."  This is inspired instruction to us as to how we can seek to grow in patience.  We can consider the prophets.  I want to do this right now by looking at the prophet Jeremiah and the book of Lamentations.

 

The story of the prophet Jeremiah and Lamentations.

 

            In 626 BC, the prophet Jeremiah was called by God.  He was actually called as a prophet from his mother's womb (Jeremiah 1:5), but 626 appears to be the beginning of his actually receiving of the Word of God to proclaim to others,  From this point he prophesied over a forty year period, announcing the coming judgment of God against His people.  He lived to see this prophesy of impending destruction fulfilled.  As a sign to the people of the nearness of the time of their demise, God forbid him the normal comforts of marital companionship.  His life was that of one who was often alone, despised, and rejected by men.

            The animosity that came to him was as a result of his unpopular message.  Because of his words he faced opposition from all sectors.  The men of his own town had formed a conspiracy to kill him, and the inhabitants of Jerusalem formed a second group to get rid of him.  He was in great danger from the king himself, who on one occasion listened to his prophecy only to destroy the scroll that held it - one piece at a time as he cast it into the fire.  He was put in a dungeon and lowered down into an empty well with mire at the bottom.

            What was the message that caused so many to hate him?  The nation would be taken into exile by the Babylonians.  This was the first part, but there was also a second part to it.  God would bring them back to the land after seventy years, and would also bring great judgment against the Babylonians.  This second part seems to have been ignored by the people, but the first part was not.  They considered his prophecy of the exile as very unpatriotic, and he was accused of being a friend of the enemy.

            In the tenth year of the reign of Zedekiah, Jeremiah bought a field.  He seems to have paid the full price.  The importance of this purchase becomes more clear when you realize that at the end of the ninth year, the Babylonian army began a siege of Jerusalem, building a siege wall around it.  By the fourth month of the eleventh year there was no food for those in Jerusalem.  But sometime in the tenth year, Jeremiah bought a plot of land. 

            This has to be viewed as one of the most poorly-timed real estate investments in the Bible.  Jeremiah made the purchase publicly by the instruction of God, testifying to the second half of his message that people had not paid much attention to.  Within 70 years God would bring His people back into the land.  Jeremiah believed this, and bought the field as a public testimony to the faithfulness of God.

            In 586 BC, in the midst of this devastating judgment against the people of God, Jeremiah wrote the book of Lamentations.  It is an acrostic poem mourning the devastation of sin and its consequences upon the God's people.  In the middle of the book we find these words of hope based in the character of God:

Lamentations 3:21-26

21 This I recall to my mind,

Therefore I have hope.

22 Through the LORD's mercies we are not consumed,

Because His compassions fail not.

23 They are new every morning;

Great is Your faithfulness.

24 "The LORD is my portion," says my soul,

"Therefore I hope in Him!"

25 The LORD is good to those who wait for Him,

To the soul who seeks Him.

26 It is good that one should hope

And wait quietly for the salvation of the LORD.

            What we see in Jeremiah is tremendous suffering for the truth, but also a tremendous hope in God.  There are two prophesies that are worth some careful consideration that describe Jeremiah's hope:

Jeremiah 23:5-6

5 "Behold, the days are coming," says the LORD,

"That I will raise to David a Branch of righteousness;

A King shall reign and prosper,

And execute judgment and righteousness in the earth.

6 In His days Judah will be saved,

And Israel will dwell safely;

Now this is His name by which He will be called:

THE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS."

 

Jeremiah 33:15-16

15 'In those days and at that time

I will cause to grow up to David

A Branch of righteousness;

He shall execute judgment and righteousness in the earth.

16 In those days Judah will be saved,

And Jerusalem will dwell safely.

And this is the name by which she will be called:

THE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS.'

 

            Notice that the words are very similar, yet the first passage speaks of the coming Messiah-King as THE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS, and the second one speaks of "Jerusalem" - the people of the Messiah as being called by the name of THE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS.  Jeremiah's hope is in the future coming of One who will be righteousness from God (Chapter 23).  Somehow, through Messiah's perfect righteousness, the Jerusalem of God will be credited with the perfect righteousness of her King (Chapter 33).

            This is exactly what has happened through the cross of Christ.  It is the message of the cross.  The righteousness of One Man is made to be OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS and the sin of the Jerusalem of God is placed upon the Perfect Lamb.  This message was the hope of Jeremiah, and it is the Christian hope today.  It carried him through trials that are far lonelier and more violent than you will likely face.  It is a message that has power.  Take the prophets, then, as an example of suffering and patience, and have confidence in the faithfulness of God.

 

The coming of THE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS

 

            Even though we live after the coming of Messiah, Jeremiah's hope is still our hope.  The Lord Jesus, that great Son of David (Luke 2:4) has come.  We also know that He will come again (Revelation 1:7) and we are strengthened in that hope.  But you must also remember that He comes to you and is with you and in you by His Spirit throughout your life (Hebrews 13:5-6) and you can count on Him coming by that same Spirit to take you at your death (John 14:1-4).

            I received a call this morning from Skip Phelps, calling from Roman, Romania.  Skip and Connie and two of their sons went to Romania to visit three young people - the Ciuchis - that we have all been praying for over the last two years.  He made a point of calling early enough here so that I could pass along to you greetings from the Phelps family and our friends in Roman.  He told me that as a result of this trip, he and Connie will never be the same. 

            Do you remember June, 2001, when the American embassy denied the Ciuchis access to the United States, preventing them from coming here to live with Skip and Connie and to be a part of this church family.  It was a disappointing trial for us all when the Ciuchis were not able to be with us eighteen months ago.  But Skip and Connie have seen first hand the power of THE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS at work in the lives of Costin and Alina and the kids.  They know that Jesus Christ is present with His people, just as He promised He would be.  And Skip told me that He was convinced that they never could have done what Costin and Alina have done with these three kids over the last two years.  I am not so sure of that, but I am convinced of this: That no matter how large the trial, the coming of THE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS is larger.  And I am convinced that it is good to wait patiently on the Lord.

            We need to be people who say "I want what you want Lord, when you want to give it."  This is the way of wisdom.  This is the path of a godly patience.

 

Conclusion: The Great Blessing of Waiting Upon the Lord

 

            You are involved in the raising of children, and in many great enterprises.  There will be times along the way where the next thing to do is to wait.  We need patience.  The biggest question for a patient life is this: "Who are you ultimately waiting for?"  Are you ultimately waiting for a government official?  Are you ultimately waiting for your business associates or customers to do what they have promised?  Are you ultimately waiting for your kids to make progress in holiness?  If you are ultimately waiting for men, then you will have a hard time being more patient.

            But if you are ultimately waiting for the Lord who loves you, and gave Himself for you, then you can know that the end of the thing will be far better than anything along the way.  It is good to wait for the Lord.  Let me close with these words from Isaiah.       

 

Isaiah 40:25-31

25 "To whom then will you liken Me,

Or to whom shall I be equal?" says the Holy One.

26 Lift up your eyes on high,

And see who has created these things,

Who brings out their host by number;

He calls them all by name,

By the greatness of His might

And the strength of His power;

Not one is missing.

27 Why do you say, O Jacob,

And speak, O Israel:

"My way is hidden from the LORD,

And my just claim is passed over by my God"?

28 Have you not known?

Have you not heard?

The everlasting God, the LORD,

The Creator of the ends of the earth,

Neither faints nor is weary.

His understanding is unsearchable.

29 He gives power to the weak,

And to those who have no might He increases strength.

30 Even the youths shall faint and be weary,

And the young men shall utterly fall,

31 But those who wait on the LORD

Shall renew their strength;

They shall mount up with wings like eagles,

They shall run and not be weary,

They shall walk and not faint.


- This page intentionally left blank -
- This page intentionally left blank -